Uburyo bwa tekiniki hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya Ibiranga Aluminium Alloy Ibice Bitunganya

Uburyo bwa tekinike yo gutunganya ibice bya aluminium

1) Guhitamo gutunganya datum

Gutunganya datum bigomba kuba bihuye nibishoboka hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cya datum, guteranya datum no gupima datum, hamwe no gutuza, guhagarara neza hamwe no kwizerwa kwimiterere yibice bigomba gutekerezwa byuzuye mubuhanga bwo gutunganya.

2) Gukora nabi

Kuberako ibipimo byukuri hamwe nubuso bwubuso bwibice bimwe na bimwe bya aluminiyumu byoroshye ntabwo byoroshye kubahiriza ibisabwa bihanitse, ibice bimwe bifite imiterere igoye bigomba gukomwa mbere yo kubitunganya, kandi bigahuzwa nibiranga ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu yo gukata.Ubushyuhe butangwa muri ubu buryo buzaganisha ku guca ibintu, gutandukana kwamakosa mu bunini bwibice, ndetse biganisha no guhindura imikorere.Kubwibyo, kubwindege rusange itunganya urusyo.Muri icyo gihe, amazi akonje yongeweho kugirango akonje akazi kugirango agabanye ingaruka zo guca ubushyuhe kumashini neza.

3) Kurangiza gutunganya

Muburyo bwo gutunganya, gukata byihuse bizatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo gukata, nubwo imyanda ishobora gutwara ubushyuhe bwinshi, ariko irashobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane muricyuma, kubera ko aho aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu iba mike, icyuma ni muburyo bwo gushonga igice, kuburyo imbaraga zo gukata ziterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, byoroshye kubyara ibice bya aluminiyumu mugihe cyo gukora inenge zifatika.Kubwibyo, muburyo bwo kurangiza, mubisanzwe hitamo amazi yo gukata hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo gukonjesha, gukora amavuta meza hamwe nubwiza buke.Iyo ibikoresho byo gusiga, ubushyuhe bwo gukata bujyanwa mugihe cyo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwubuso bwibikoresho nibice.

4) Guhitamo neza ibikoresho byo gukata

Ugereranije nicyuma cya ferrous, imbaraga zo gukata zakozwe na aluminiyumu ni ntoya mugikorwa cyo gutema, kandi umuvuduko wo gukata urashobora kuba mwinshi, ariko biroroshye gukora imyanda.Ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa aluminiyumu ni mwinshi cyane, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwimyanda nibice mugikorwa cyo gutema ari hejuru, ubushyuhe bwahantu ho gutemwa buri hasi, uburebure bwigikoresho buri hejuru, ariko ubushyuhe bwiyongera bwibice ubwabyo ni byihuse, byoroshye gutera deformasiyo.Kubwibyo, nibyiza cyane kugabanya imbaraga zo guca no kugabanya ubushyuhe uhitamo igikoresho gikwiye hamwe nigikoresho gifatika kandi kigatezimbere ibikoresho byubusa.

5) Koresha kuvura ubushyuhe no kuvura ubukonje kugirango ukemure ibintu bitunganijwe

Uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe kugirango bukureho ibibazo byo gutunganya ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu birimo: igihe cyogukora, kugarura ibintu, hamwe nibindi.Kuburyo bwo gutunganya ibice bifite imiterere igoye, irakoreshwa muri rusange: gutunganya ibintu bitoroshye, kugihe cyogukora (kuvura ubushyuhe), gutunganya igice cya kabiri, gutunganya igihe cyogukora (kuvura ubushyuhe), kurangiza gutunganya.Mugihe ibikorwa byubukorikori (kuvura ubushyuhe) byateguwe nyuma yo gutunganya bikabije no gutunganya igice cya kabiri, uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe burashobora gutegurwa nyuma yo gutunganya imashini kugirango hirindwe impinduka ntoya mugihe cyo gushyira ibice, kuyishyiraho no kuyikoresha.

Gutunganya ibiranga aluminiyumu itunganya ibice

1) Irashobora kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nimpungenge zisigaye kumashini ikora.Nyuma yo gutunganya bikabije, birasabwa gukoresha uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe kugirango ukureho imihangayiko iterwa no gukora imashini ikarishye, kugirango bigabanye ingaruka ziterwa no guhagarika ubuziranenge bwo gutunganya.

2) Kunoza imashini ikora neza hamwe nubuziranenge bwubuso.Nyuma yo gutandukana gukomeye no kurangiza gutunganya, kurangiza gutunganya bifite amafaranga make yo gutunganya, gutunganya stress no guhindura ibintu, bishobora kuzamura cyane ubwiza bwibice.

3) Kunoza umusaruro.Kubera ko gutunganya ibintu bikuraho gusa ibikoresho birenze, bigasigara bihagije kugirango birangire, ntibisuzuma ubunini no kwihanganirana, bigatanga neza gukina imikorere yubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byimashini no kunoza imikorere yo guca.

Ibice bya aluminiyumu bimaze gucibwa, imiterere yicyuma izahinduka cyane.Byongeye kandi, ingaruka zo guca inzira zitera guhangayika cyane.Kugirango ugabanye guhindura ibice, imihangayiko isigaye yibikoresho igomba kurekurwa byuzuye.

Byahinduwe na Gicurasi Jiang wo muri MAT Aluminium