Umurongo wa Aluminum bivuga urupapuro cyangwa umurongo ukozwe muri aluminiyumu nkibikoresho nyamukuru byibanze kandi bivanze nibindi bikoresho. Urupapuro rwa Aluminum cyangwa umurongo ni ibintu byingenzi byibanze byo guteza imbere ubukungu kandi bikoreshwa cyane muri indege, aeropace, kubaka, gutwara, ibiryo, imiti n'izindi nganda.
Aluminium Amanota
Urukurikirane 1: 99.00% cyangwa byinshi mu nganda, imyitwarire myiza, irwanya ruswa, imikorere yo gusudira, imbaraga zo hasi
Urukurikirane 2: Al-Cu Alloy, Imbaraga nyinshi, Imbaraga nziza z'ubushyuhe no gutunganya imikorere
Urukurikirane rwa 3: Al-Mn Aveloye, Kurwanya Kwangirika, Imikorere myiza yo Gusumura, Icyubahiro Cyiza
Urukurikirane 4: Al-SI Alloy, kwambara neza no kwikuramo ubushyuhe bwinshi
Urukurikirane 5: Ai-mg Asiloy, Kurwanya Kwangirika, Imikorere myiza yo Gusumura, Kurwanya Umunaniro, Gukora ubukonje bwo kunoza imbaraga
Urukurikirane 6: Ai-Mg-SI Alloy, Kurwanya Brongera Brossion no Gusukura neza
Urukurikirane 7: A1-Zn Alloy, ultra-imbaraga nyinshi
Aluminium ubukonje bukabije
Aluminium ubukonje muri rusange bugabanijwemo ibice bine: Gushonga - Kuzunguruka bishyushye - Kuzunguruka bikonje - Kurangiza.
Gushonga no guta umusaruro no gutangiza
The purpose of melting and casting is to produce an alloy with a composition that meets the requirements and a high degree of melt purity, thus creating favorable conditions for casting alloys of various shapes.
Intambwe zo gushonga no gutakaza ni: Batching - Kugaburira - Gushonga - Gukuraho no Gutesha umutwe - Gutezimbere - Guhagarara - Guhagarara - Itanura - itanura.
Ibipimo byinshi byingenzi byo gushonga no guta
Mugihe cyo gushonga, ubushyuhe bwa itanura muri rusange bushyirwaho kuri 1050 ° C. Mugihe cyibikorwa, ubushyuhe bwibintu bigomba gukurikiranwa kugenzura ubushyuhe bwicyuma bitarenze 770 ° C.
Igikorwa cyo gukuraho Slag gikorwa ahagana kuri 735 ℃, bifasha gutandukanya urusigi n'amazi.
Gutunganya muri rusange uburyo bwo gutunganya kabiri, kunononga bwa mbere byongeraho umukozi ukomeye utunganijwe, naho kabiri itunganijwe na gaze yo gutunganya gaze.
Mubisanzwe, igomba gutabwa mugihe 30min ~ 1h nyuma yitanura risigaye guhagarara, bitabaye ibyo bigomba kongera kunonosorwa.
Mugihe cyo guta, Ai-ti-B-B Insire zigomba kongerwa kugirango zitunganize ibinyampeke.
Ibikorwa bishyushye bikabije hamwe nintangiriro
1. Kuzunguruka bishyushye muri rusange bivuga kuzunguruka hejuru yubushyuhe bwibyuma.
2. Mugihe gishyushye gishyushye, icyuma gihinduka byombi bikomera no kubiroha. Kubera urugero rwibipimo byihariye, mugihe cyose gukira no gukemura ibibazo bidakorwa mugihe, hazabaho urwego runaka rwimirimo.
3. Ibyuma byongeye nyuma yo kuzunguruka biratunganijwe, ni ukuvuga imiterere yasubiwemo hamwe nuburyo bwahinduwe bubana.
4. Kuzunguruka bishyushye birashobora kunoza imikorere yo gutunganya ibyuma na alloys no kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho inenge zitera.
Bishyushye Bishyushye
Inzira itemba mu giceri gishyushye muri rusange: Ingot Gutembera - Kumenagura - Gushyushya - Kuzunguruka) - Gufungura Kuzunguruka) - Gukuramo Igice (Gupakurura Coil.
Gusya ubuso ni bwo bworohereza gutunganya bishyushye. Bitewe nigipimo cya oxide hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwogutera hejuru, gutungurwa nyuma bikunze guterwa no gutanga impande zose hamwe nubuzima bubi.
Intego yo gushyushya ni ukuborohereza inzira ishyushye yakurikiye kandi itanga imiterere yoroshye. Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya muri rusange hagati ya 470 ℃ na 520 ℃, kandi igihe cyo gushyushya ni 10 ~ 15h, bitarenze 35h, bitarenze imyaka 35
Ibintu bishyushye bikabije bifatika bikenera kwitabwaho
Kuzunguruka kunyura muri ALLY bitandukanye nibitekerezo byoroshye. Kuzunguruka kunyura muri ALLY birenze ibirenze alloy yoroshye, kuva kuri 15 kugeza kuri 20.
Ubushyuhe bwa nyuma buzunguruka bugomba kugenzurwa neza, nkuko bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye no gutunganya nyuma nibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Akomano muri rusange isaba impande zizunguruka mugihe cyo kubyara umusaruro.
Umutwe numurizo amarembo akeneye gucibwa.
Amagana ni gahunda ya mavuta y'amazi, aho amazi akina uruhare rw'agakonje n'amavuta akina uruhare ruhiga. Igomba kubikwa ahagana mu 65 ° C umwaka wose.
Umuvuduko ushushe muri rusange muri 200m / min.
Guterera no kuzunguruka
Ubushyuhe bwo Guta no kuzunguruka muri rusange buri hagati ya 680 ℃ -700 ℃, hepfo ibyiza. Umurongo uhamye kandi uzunguruka uzahagarara rimwe mu kwezi cyangwa arenga kugirango wongere ukemure. Mugihe cyimikorere, urwego rwibintu mumasanduku yimbere hagomba kugenzurwa neza kugirango birinde urwego ruto.
Gusiga amavuta akorwa na C ifu ituruka ku gutwikwa gaze y'amakara, nayo niyo mpamvu mumpamvu zituma ibintu byatanzwe nibikoresho bifite umwanda.
Umuvuduko wumusaruro muri rusange uri hagati ya 1.5m / min-2.5m / min.
Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bikozwe no guta no kuzunguruka mubisanzwe ntabwo bushobora kubahiriza ibisabwa nibisabwa bifite imitungo idasanzwe yumubiri na shimi.
Umusaruro ukonje
1. Kuzunguruka bikonje bivuga uburyo bwo kuzunguruka munsi yubushyuhe bwo gukemura.
2. Gusubiramo Dynamic ntibibaho mugihe cyo kuzunguruka, ubushyuhe burazamuka kubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ubukonje bugaragara mubikorwa byakazi bukomeye hamwe numurimo muremure.
3. Igitabo gikonje gifite ubusobanuro bwinshi, ubuziranenge bwiza, imiterere imwe n'imikorere, kandi birashobora gukorwa mubihugu bitandukanye nubuvuzi butandukanye.
4. Kuzunguruka bikonje birashobora kubyara imirongo yoroshye, ariko kandi ifite ibibi byimihindagurikire yingufu hamwe no kurengana kwinshi.
Intangiriro ngufi kubipimo nyamukuru byerekana urusyo rukonje
Umuvuduko Wihuta: 500m / min, umuvuduko mwinshi urusyo uri hejuru ya 1000m / min, urusyo rwinshi rwihuta kuruta urusyo rukonje.
Igipimo cyo gutunganya: Bigenwa na Omorposition, nka 3102, igipimo rusange cyo gutunganya ni 40% -60%
Impagarara: Guhangayikishwa na Tensile byatanzwe nuwagati wimbere kandi winyuma mugihe cyo kubyara.
Imbaraga zizunguruka: Umuvuduko washyizwemo abambuzi ku cyuma mugihe cyimikorere, muri rusange 500.
Intangiriro kubikorwa byo kurangiza
1. Kurangiza nuburyo bwo gutunganya kugirango urutoki rukonje rwujuje ibisabwa nabakiriya, cyangwa koroshya ibicuruzwa bikurikira.
2. Ibikoresho byo kurangiza birashobora gukosora inenge byatanzwe mugihe cyimikorere ishyushye kandi ikonje, nko guhangayikishwa na peteroli, guhangayikishwa na firime, nibindi birakenewe kugirango ntayandi ebwenda yatangijwe mugihe cyo kubyara .
3. Hariho ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kurangiza, cyane cyane kogosha kwambukiranya, kurambura no kumara gukosorwa, gutanura, imashini ya spit, nibindi.
Imashini yimenyekanisha ryintangiriro
Imikorere: itanga uburyo buhoraho bwo gutwika kugirango ugabanye igiceri mumirongo hamwe nubugari buke kandi buke.
Imashini yo kunyerera muri rusange igizwe nibice bine: Imashini zishakisha, imashini, icyuma cya disiki nubutaka.
Ibikoresho byo gukata ibikoresho byambukiranya
Imikorere: Kata igiceri mumasahani hamwe nuburebure bukenewe, ubugari na diagonal.
Amasahani nta bushyuhe afite, akemuwe neza, afite ubuziranenge bwiza, kandi afite amalaya meza.
Imashini yo gukata imashini igizwe na: Ifungura, guswera, gukomera, ibikoresho byoroha, guswera, guswera, chatlator umukandara wa pallet.
Intangiriro yo guhagarika no kunama
Imikorere: Mugihe gishyushye kandi gikonje kizunguruka, kwagura bimaze kurangira no guhangayikishwa byimbere byatewe nubushyuhe, urugero rufite imiterere idakwiye, nibindi bipaji birashobora kuboneka binyuze mu kurambura no kugorora.
Coil nta buhamba, impeta irangize, ubuziranenge bwiza bwo hejuru, hamwe nisahani nziza.
Imashini inyeganyega kandi igororotse, idahwitse, imashini isukuye, yumye, uruziga rwimbere, kugororoka, kugororotse, inyuma yinyuma hamwe nuburaro.
Ibikoresho bifatika byintangiriro
Imikorere: Gushyushya gukuraho ubukonje bukomeye, kubona imiterere ya mashini isabwa nabakiriya, cyangwa gukora byoroshye akazi gakomeye.
Itanura rya anneiels rigizwe ahanini nudushumba, umufana ukwirakwiza, umufana wa hunga, umufana mwiza wumuvuduko, umufana numubiri.
Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya nigihe bigenwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa. Kugirango ubushyuhe bwo hagati, ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi umuvuduko wihuse urasabwa, mugihe cyose amavuta atagaragara. Kugirango habeho hagati, ubushyuhe bukwiye bwo gusiganwa bugomba gutorwa ukurikije imikorere ya aluminiyumu.
Guhuza birashobora gukorwa kubushyuhe butandukanye bwamabuye cyangwa buri gihe ubushyuhe bukabije. Mubisanzwe, igihe kirekire cyo kubungabunga ubushyuhe, nibyiza ko imbaraga zidasanzwe zidasanzwe zidasanzwe. Muri icyo gihe, ubwo ubushyuhe buzamutse, imbaraga za tensile n'imbaraga zitanga imbaraga zikomeje kugabanuka, mugihe hagaragaye urwego rudasanzwe ruriyongera.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-18-2025
