1.gabanye
Mu mpera z'ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe, ku bugenzuzi buke, ku bugenzuzi buke, hari impanda nka ngaruka z'impanda z'ibice bitandukanye hagati y'igice cyambukiranya, kitwa kugabanuka.
Mubisanzwe, umurizo wibicuruzwa byinjira imbere ni birebire kuruta ibyo byihuta, kandi umurizo wumukara wa alloy woroshye kuruta uko ahindagurika. Umurizo wa shrinkage winjiza imbere ahanini bigaragarira ahanini nkikibuga cyumwaka, mugihe umurizo wibicuruzwa bivuye inyuma bigaragazwa cyane nkuburyo bwo hagati.
Iyo ibyuma bimaze gusohora kumpera yinyuma, uruhu rwingot hamwe nibisobanuro byamahanga byegeranijwe mu mfuruka ya silinderi cyangwa kuri gaborti mubicuruzwa kugirango ikore umurizo wa kabiri; Iyo ibikoresho bisigaye ari bigufi kandi agabarika mugice cyibicuruzwa ntigihagije, ubwoko bwumurizo ugabanuka. Kuva kumurizo urangirira imbere, umurizo wa berekance gahoro gahoro uhinduka urumuri kandi urazimira burundu.
Impamvu nyamukuru itera kugabanuka
1) Ibikoresho bisigaye ni bigufi cyane cyangwa uburebure bwibicuruzwa ntabwo byujuje ibisabwa. 2) Padiri yimirwano ntabwo isukuye kandi ifite ikizinga cyamavuta. 3) Mu cyiciro cyakurikiyeho cyo kwiyongera, umuvuduko ukabije urihuta cyane cyangwa kwiyongera. 4) koresha padi yahinduwe (padi ufite umunuko hagati). 5) Ubushyuhe bwa Barrole iri hejuru cyane. 6) Irvarusizi ya Barrel hamwe nigiti cyingutu ntigishingiye. 7) Ubuso bwingot ntabwo bufite isuku kandi bufite ibizinga bya peteroli. Ibibyimba byo gutangiza ubukakubiri ntibivanyweho. 8) Urupapuro rwimbere rwa Barrrusion ntirugenda neza cyangwa rudahwitse, kandi umurongo w'imbere ntabwo usukurwa mugihe hamwe na padi.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kureka ibikoresho bisigaye hanyuma ukate umurizo ukurikije amabwiriza ya 2) Komeza ibikoresho hanyuma upfizwe neza ubushyuhe bwingot Birabujijwe cyane gukoresha amavuta hejuru yibikoresho nubutaka 6) bikonje gasket neza.
2. Impeta ya Coarse
Ku bice bikuru byo gupima ibizamini bya aluminium bimwe na bimwe nyuma yo kuvurwa, imiterere yinteko yasubijwemo yashizweho ku gicuruzwa cya peteroli, kitwa impeta ya coarse. Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa nuburyo bwo gutunganya, impeta yintete zidafite injeni, ARC nubundi buryo birashobora gushingwa. Ubujyakuzimu bwimpeta ya coarse igabanuka buhoro buhoro buhoro buhoro ikagera kumpera yimbere kugeza ibuze burundu. Uburyo bwo gushinga ni uko ubuso bw'ingano bwakozwe hejuru y'ibicuruzwa nyuma yo kwiyongera gushyushye gushinga agace ka Coarseles nyuma yo gushyushya no kuvura igisubizo.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera impeta ya coarse
1) Kurwanya bidasanzwe 2) Ubushyuhe bukabije bwo kuvura bukabije kandi burebure cyane butera gukura kw'ibinyampeke 3) Ububiko budashira 4) muri rusange, 6a02, 2A50 nibindi Alloys. Ikibazo kirakomeye muburyo n'utubari, bidashobora gukurwaho kandi gishobora kugenzurwa gusa mu ntangiriro runaka cyangwa bidahagije, cyangwa biri mu rwego rwo guhindura ingano impeta.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Urukuta rwimbere rwa silinderi yoroheje niroshye gukora amaboko yuzuye kugirango ugabanye amakimbirane mugihe cyo kugenda. 2) Imihindagurikire yuzuye kandi imwe ishoboka, n'ubushyuhe, umuvuduko nibindi bikorwa bigenzurwa neza. 3) Irinde ubushyuhe bworoshye bwo gukemura cyangwa igihe kinini cyane. 4) Kugenda no gukabya gupfa. 5) Kugenda no guhindura imipaka no gukandagira statule. 6) umusaruro ukurikije uburyo bwo kuvura-gupima. 7) Hindura ibigize zahabu byuzuye kandi wongere ibibuza guhagarika ibintu. 8) Koresha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. 9) Amurika zimwe na zimwe ntabwo ifatwa kimwe, kandi impeta yingano ya coarse ni nto mugihe kiringutse.
3. ITANGAZO
Iyi ni ihuriro ryo gusiga uruhu ryarakozwe mugihe ibyuma bitemba kandi hejuru yingot itemba mubicuruzwa biri hagati yubutaka na zone ya elastike. Kuri horizontal itambitse-yikizamini, igaragara nkimyenda idahwitse ku nkombe z'igice cyambukiranya.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera imbaraga
1) Hano hari umwanda hejuru yingot cyangwa hari amacakubiri manini hejuru yingot idafite uruhu, ibibyimba byicyuma, nibindi, bikunda gukora. 2) Hano harishyingurwa hejuru yubusa cyangwa amavuta, urusaku nundi mwanda wagumyeho, kandi ntirusukurwa mbere yo kwinjira. Isuku 3) Umwanya wo Gupfa udashyira mu gaciro, hafi yinkombe ya Barrel 4) Igikoresho kigenda cyambarwa cyane cyangwa kirimo gusukurwa kandi nticyasimbuwe mugihe cya 5) Diameter itandukaniro rya padiri yiyongera ni nini 6) ubushyuhe bwa barrision burenze hejuru cyane kuruta ubushyuhe bwa Ingot.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Igishushanyo mbonera cya mold, reba kandi usimbuze ibikoresho bitujuje ibyangombwa 2) ntugashyiremo ibintu bisigaye, nyuma yo guca ibintu bisigaye, nyuma yo guhagarika amavuta asigaye kubitsa kuri 4) komeza umurongo wa orrusion barrel, cyangwa ugakoresha gasike kugirango usukure mugihe.
4. Gusudira
Phenomenon ya SHAKA YEREKANA CYANGWA BIDASANZWE MU BIKORWA BY'IBIKORWA BY'IBICURUZI BY'UMUNTU BIKURIKIRA BIKORESHEJWE BIDASANZWE.
Impamvu nyamukuru itera gusudira nabi
1) Ubushyuhe buke buke, ubushyuhe buke, hamwe nihuta byihuta 2) ibikoresho byihuta byanduye cyangwa ibikoresho bya mydrostatike. Igishushanyo mbonera kidakwiriye Ingot.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kongera neza ubushyuhe bwimikorere, ubushyuhe bwihuse, hamwe numuvuduko ukabije 2) Igishushanyo mbonera cyawe no gukora amavuta
5..
Iyi ni igikona gito cya arc kuruhande rwibizamini bya horizontal ya horizontal yibicuruzwa byayobye, nibice byigihe runaka muburyo bumwe bwicyerekezo cyayo kirekire. Mu manza yoroheje, yihishwa munsi y'uruhu, kandi mu bihe bikomeye, hejuru yo hanze ikora igikoma gikorwa, kizaba cyangiza byimazeyo gukomeza ku gahato. Ibice byinjira byashizweho mugihe ubuso bwicyuma bwashwanyagujwe nigihe kinini cyimihangayiko yimihangayiko kurukuta rwapfuye mugihe cyo kwiyongera.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera impande zombi
1) Umuvuduko ukabije ni wihuta cyane 2) ubushyuhe bukabije ni hejuru cyane 3) cyane ku buryo bukabije bikaviramo ibyuma bidahagije muri Centre, bikaviramo itandukaniro rinini ku gipimo kiri hagati yikigo n'inkombe 6) Ingot Guhuza imibonano mpuzabitsina ntabwo ari byiza.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Gushyira mubikorwa byimazeyo ibisobanuro bitandukanye byo gushyushya no kwiyongera Muri Magnesium Aluminum Alumunum 5) Kora Umukino wa Guverinoma kuri Ingot kugirango utezimbere plakiyeri no guhuriza hamwe.
6. BUBBLES
Inenge aho ibyuma byo hejuru byaho bikomeza cyangwa byatandukanijwe bitandukanijwe nicyuma gise kandi kigaragara nkikiganza kizengurutse cyangwa gifatika kimeze nkigifu cyitwa bubble.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera bubbles
1) Mugihe cyihuta, silinderi yo hejuru hamwe na padi yinjiye irimo ubuhehere, amavuta nundi mwanda. 2) Kubera kwambara ko Cyilinderi yo hejuru, umwuka hagati yigice cyambarwa hamwe ningot yinjira hejuru yicyuma mugihe cyiyongera. 3) Hariho kwanduza mu mavuta. Ubushuhe 4) Imiterere ya Ingot ubwayo irarekuye kandi ifite inenge. 5) Ubushyuhe bwo kuvura ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, igihe cyo gufata ni kirekire cyane, kandi ikirere ubushuhe mu itanura ni kinini. 6) Ibirimo gaze mubicuruzwa ni hejuru cyane. 7) Ubushyuhe bwa Barrel nubushyuhe bwa Ingot biri hejuru cyane.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Komeza hejuru y'ibikoresho n'ibikoresho bisukuye, byoroshye kandi byumye 2) bishushanya neza ibipimo bihuye bya silinderi ya orrusion na gamwekero. Reba ibipimo byigikoresho kenshi. Gusana silinderi yinjiye mugihe iyo imaze guhimbwe, kandi padi iringutse ntishobora kuba idahwema kwihangana. 3) Menya neza ko amavuta afite isuku kandi yumye. 4) Gukurikiza byimazeyo uburyo bwo gukora uburyo bwo gukora, guhubuka mugihe, gabanya neza, ntugakurikire amavuta, ukureho ibikoresho bisigaye, kandi ukomeze ubusa kandi wigikoresho cyo kwanduza.
7. Gukuramo
Ahantu habaho gutandukana kwaho hagati yicyuma cyo hejuru nicyuma shingiro bwa aluminium alloy ibikomokaho.
Impamvu nyamukuru yo gukuramo
1) Iyo uhinduye alloy kubahwitse, urukuta rwimbere rwa Barrrusion rugizwe na bushing yakozwe nicyuma cyumwimerere kandi ntabwo isukurwa neza. 2) Irval irrel hamwe na pagi zigendanwa ntabwo zihuye neza, kandi hariho icyuma gisigaye cyaho kurukuta rwimbere rwa barrision. 3) Amavuta yinyuma ya Barrel ikoreshwa mugukangurwa. 4) Ibyuma byubahirijwe umwobo cyangwa umukandara ukora ni muremure cyane.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Iyo uzimye asloy nshya, ingunguru ntarengwa igomba gusukurwa neza. 2) Gushushanya neza ibipimo bihuye na barrel orrrusion na gaboryiki, bikunze kugenzura ibipimo byigikoresho, hamwe na gaborle sterole ntibigomba kurenza kwihanganira. 3) Sukura icyuma gisigaye kubutaka mugihe.
8. Ibishushanyo
Ibishushanyo mbonera muburyo bwimirongo imwe yatewe no guhuza ibintu bikarishye nubuso bwibicuruzwa hamwe nigicuruzwa kigereranya kwitwa gushushanya.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera gushushanya
1) Igikoresho ntabwo cyateranijwe neza, inzira iyobora hamwe nakazi kayoboye ntabwo byoroshye, habaho imfuruka cyangwa ibintu byamahanga, nibindi 2) Umukandara wangiritse wangiritse 3) Hariho Umucanga cyangwa ibime byavunitse mu mavuta yo gusiga 4) Gukora bidakwiye mugihe cyo gutwara no gukora, n'ibikoresho byo guterura ntibishoboka.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kugenzura no gufata umukandara wa mold mugihe cya 2) reba umuyoboro usohoka, ugomba kuba mwiza kandi ukinganya ubuyobozi muburyo bukwiye 3) Bwiza ibihano byakanishi no gushushanya mugihe cyo gutwara.
9. Ibibyimba n'ibikomere
Ibishushanyo byakozwe hejuru yibicuruzwa iyo bagonganye cyangwa nibindi bintu byitwa ibibyimba.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera ibibyimba no gukomeretsa
1) Imiterere yakazi, Rack Rack, nibindi ntabwo bidafite ishingiro. 2) Ibitebo bifatika, ibikoresho byibikoresho, nibindi ntibitanga uburinzi bwiza. 3) Kunanirwa kwitondera gufatana no kwitabwaho mugihe cyo gukora.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Gukora witonze kandi ukore neza. 2) Gusya impande zikarishye hanyuma utwikire ibitebo hanyuma upake hamwe nibikoresho byoroshye.
10. Ibitubu
Inkovu zakwirakwijwe muri bundles hejuru yibicuruzwa byacitse byatewe no kunyerera cyangwa kwiyubaka hagati yibicuruzwa byagaragaye hamwe ninkombe cyangwa ubuso bwikindi kintu cyitwa gukuramo.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera gukuramo
1) Kwambara ibintu bikomeye 2) kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi bwa Ingot, aluminiyumu ku mwobo upamba cyangwa umukandara wangiritse 3) Igishushanyo, amavuta nundi murambo ugwa hagati ya barrel 4) Gutera ubuso no gukandagira kutaringaniye biruka, bikaviramo ibicuruzwa bidatemba kumurongo ugororotse, bigatera ibishushanyo mbonera, hamwe nakazi.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Reba kandi usimbuze molds zidafite ishingiro mugihe cya 2) Kugenzura ubushyuhe bukabije bwibikoresho fatizo 3) Menya neza ko ibiti byibasiwe hamwe nubuso bwumubiri busukuye kandi bwumye.
11. Mold Mark
Iki nikimenyetso cya mirerubili uburwayi hejuru yibicuruzwa byagaragaye. Ibicuruzwa byose byagaragaye bifite ibimenyetso bya mold kugirango bitandukane.
Impamvu nyamukuru itera ibimenyetso bya mold
Impamvu nyamukuru: Umukandara wa Mold Umukandara ntushobora kugera kunoza rwose
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Menya neza ko ubuso bwumukandara ukora 2) Kuvura Nitripite bifatika kugirango ugere ku buso bukomeye. 3) gukosora. 4) Igishushanyo cyuzuye cyumukandara ukora. Umukandara ukora ntugomba kuba muremure cyane.
12. Kugoreka, kunama, imiraba
Ikintu cyambukiranya igice cyambukiranya ibicuruzwa byagaragaye mu cyerekezo kirekire cyitwa kugoreka. Ibintu byibicuruzwa bigoramye cyangwa icyuma gifatika kandi ntabwo kiri mu cyerekezo kirekire cyitwa kunama. Ikintu cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa gihoraho gitemba mu cyerekezo kirekire cyitwa kuzura.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera kugoreka, kunama no kumena imiraba
1) Igishushanyo mbonera kidatunganijwe neza, cyangwa umukandara wo gukwirakwiza umukandara udafite ishingiro 2) Ubwugo bukwiye ntabwo bwashyizwemo Ibicuruzwa ntabwo byaranzwe mbere yo kuvura igisubizo 7) gukonjesha bidafite ishingiro mugihe cyo kuvura ubushyuhe kumurongo.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kunoza urwego rwa Mold Igishushanyo mbonera cya Mold no Kugura 2) Shyira Ubuyobozi bukwiye bwo gukurura Kugirango uhindure imyenda myinshi 5) Mugabanye neza ubushyuhe bwo kuvura cyangwa kongera ubushyuhe bw'amazi yo kwivuza 6) kwemeza ko gukonjesha mugihe cyo kumara kumurongo.
13. Byunama
Bukwinamye mu buryo butunguranye mubicuruzwa byafashwe ahantu harenze uburebure bwitwa kunyerera.
Impamvu nyamukuru itera kunyeganyega cyane
1) Umuvuduko ukabije wihuta, guhinduka gutunguranye kuva kumuvuduko muto, cyangwa impinduka zitunguranye kuva umuvuduko mwinshi kugeza kumuvuduko muto, cyangwa guhagarara bitunguranye, ibibi bitunguranye byibicuruzwa mugihe cyihuse
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Ntuhagarike imashini cyangwa uhindure umuvuduko ukabije. 2) Ntukimure umwirondoro utunguranye. 3) Menya neza ko imbonerahamwe isezerewe aringaniye kandi isohotse roller iroroshye kandi idafite ikibazo cyamahanga, kugirango ibicuruzwa byarangiye bishobora gutemba neza.
14. Pockmarkes
Iyi ni inenge y'ibicuruzwa byagaragaye, bivuga kunyeganyega, bidafite ishingiro, bihoraho, bikaba byiza, gukubita, ibishyimbo by'icyuma, n'ibindi hejuru y'ibicuruzwa.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera pockmarks
1) Ubutaka ntabwo bugoye bihagije cyangwa butagereranywa no gukomera no kwiyoroshya. 2. Ubushyuhe bukabije ni hejuru cyane. 3) Umuvuduko ukabije urihuta cyane. 4) Umukandara wa Mold ni muremure cyane, utoroshye cyangwa ufata nabi icyuma. 5) Ibikoresho byagaragaye ni birebire cyane.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kunoza ubukana no gukomera no gupfa k'urupfu rwa Gupfa 2) Shyushya Ingot inguge kandi igakoreshe ihungabana ridakwiye 3) Gushushanya Gupfa, Kugabanya ubuso bwa zone ikora, no gushimangira ubuso Kugenzura, gusana no gusya 4) Koresha uburebure bwumvikana.
15. Ibyuma
Mugihe cyumusaruro wuzuye, chip yicyuma ikanda hejuru yibicuruzwa, bitwa icyuma kwinjira.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera icyuma gikanda
1) Hariho ikitagenda neza mumpera yibintu bitoroshye; 2) Hariho icyuma kiri hejuru yibikoresho bitoroshye cyangwa amavuta yo gusiga arimo imyanda yicyuma nundi mwanda; 3) Silinderi yometseho ntabwo isukurwa kandi hari izindi myanda yicyuma: 4) Ibindi bintu by'amahanga byinjijwemo byinjijwe muri ingot; 5) Hariho urusigi mubintu bitoroshye.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kuraho abahamye kubikoresho bibisi 2) Menya neza ko inyama mbisi kandi amavuta yo gusiga isukuye kandi yumye 3) isuku irbrasi yicyuma 4) Hitamo ibikoresho fatizo.
16. ITANGAZO NTA KINTU
Gukanda kw'amahanga nk'ibuye ry'umukara mu mutima no hanze y'ibicuruzwa byafashwe byitwa kutari ibyuma. Nyuma yikibazo cyubuhanga cyakuweho, ubuso bwimbere bwibicuruzwa buzerekana kwiheba ubunini butandukanye, buzasenya gukomeza ibicuruzwa hejuru yibicuruzwa.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera abatari metallic kanda
1) Ibishushanyo mbonera birababaje cyangwa bikabije, birimo amazi cyangwa amavuta ntabwo bivanze neza. 2) flash yerekana amavuta ya silinderi ni make. 3) Ikigereranyo cyamavuta ya silinderi kubishushanyo birakwiye, kandi hariho igishushanyo kinini.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Koresha igishushanyo cyujuje ibyangombwa kandi ubikeho 2) Akayunguruzo hanyuma ukoreshe amavuta yo gusiga ibisabwa 3) kugenzura igipimo cyamavuta yoroheje nigishushanyo.
17. Ramba
Ibyirishya zibicuruzwa byizengurutse ridafite ubuvuzi bwo hejuru, biterwa no gukora imiti cyangwa electrochemika hagati yubuso hamwe nubunini bwo hanze, bwitwa ruswa. Ubuso bwibicuruzwa byangirika butakaza ibyuma byayo, kandi mubihe bikomeye, ibicuruzwa byimvi byijimye bikorerwa hejuru.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera isigano
1) Ibicuruzwa bihuye nibitangazamakuru byangirika nkamazi, aside, alkali, st. Kubika no gutwara abantu, cyangwa bipakishwa mu kirere kinini. 2) Kudakwiye Ibipimo bya Alloy
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Komeza hejuru yibicuruzwa hamwe numusaruro nububiko usukuye kandi byumye 2) kugenzura ibikubiye mubisobanuro
18. Igishishwa cya orange
Ubuso bwibicuruzwa byagaragaye bifite imiyoboro idahwitse nkibishishwa bya orange, bizwi kandi nkubwinshi. Biterwa nimitini itoroshye mugihe cyo kugenda. Coarser ibinyampeke, biragaragara cyane.
Impamvu nyamukuru itera ibishishwa bya orange
1) Imiterere ya Ingot itanganiye kandi kuvura imibonano mpuzabitsina ntibihagije. 2) Ibihe byiyongera ntibishoboka, bikavamo ibinyampeke binini byibicuruzwa byarangiye. 3) Umubare wo kurambura no kugorora ni binini cyane.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kugenzura neza inzira ya homogenisation 2) Kora uburyo budashoboka (kugenzura ubushyuhe bwimirire, umuvuduko, nibindi) 3) kugenzura ingano no gukosora kutaba nini cyane.
19. Unzevenness
Nyuma yo kwiyongera, agace kanini k'ibicuruzwa bihinduka mu ndege bigaragara ko bihujwe cyangwa convex, muri rusange bitagaragara n'ijisho ryambaye ubusa. Nyuma yo kuvura hejuru, igicucu cyiza cyangwa igufwa ryamagufwa bigaragara.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera Unzevenness
1) Umukandara wa mold wateguwe nabi kandi gusana mold ntabwo biri. 2) Ingano yu mwobo cyangwa Urugereko rwambere ntirukwiye. Gukurura cyangwa kwagura imbaraga zumwirondoro mubice byamasanganyamatsiko bitera impinduka nke mu ndege. 3) Inzira yo gukonjesha ntabwo iringaniye, nigice kinini gikikijwe cyangwa guhuza igice gikonje kiratinda, bikavamo impamyabumenyi itandukanye, bikavanga imyanda no guhindura indege mugihe cyo gukonjesha. 4) Kubera itandukaniro rinini mubyimbye, itandukaniro riri hagati yimiterere yikigo gikikijwe nigice cyinzibacyuho cyangwa akarere k'inzibacyuho ndetse nibindi bice byiyongera.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kunoza urwego rwibishushanyo mbonera, gusana no gusana 2) kwemeza igipimo cyo gukonjesha kimwe.
20. Ibimenyetso bya vibration
Ibimenyetso bya Vibration ni ibihe bitambitse Irangwa na horizontal ikomeza ibihembo byigihe hejuru yibicuruzwa. Umurongo wa Marpe uhuye nuburyo bwo gukora umukandara wa mold. Mu bihe bikomeye, ifite conveve igaragara kandi ifite convex yumva.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera ibimenyetso byo kunyeganyeza
Shaft Shakes imbere kubera ibibazo byibikoresho, bigatuma ibyuma bihinda umushyitsi iyo bivuye mu mwobo. 2) Ibyuma binyeganyeza iyo bitemba bivuye mu mwobo wa mold kubera ibibazo byabigenewe. 3) Inkunga ya mold irakwiriye, igikomangoma cyabujijwe gikennye, no kunyeganyega kibaho mugihe umuvuduko ukabije.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Koresha ibishushanyo mbonera 2) Koresha uduce dukwiye mugihe ushyiraho mold 3) Hindura ibikoresho.
21. Kwinjiza impamvu nyamukuru zitera intangarugero
Impamvu nyamukuru ziterainquartions
Kuberako harimo ubusa birimo ibyuma cyangwa bitari icyuma, ntabwo byavumbuwe mumikorere yabanjirije kandi bigume hejuru cyangwa imbere yibicuruzwa nyuma yo gukanda.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
Komeza kugenzura ibikinisho (harimo ubugenzuzi bwa Ultrasonic) kugirango wirinde ibikoresho birimo ibyuma cyangwa ibitari ibyuma birimo kwinjiza inzira zigenda.
22. Ibimenyetso by'amazi
Umucyo wera cyangwa urumuri rwirabura rudasanzwe umurongo wamazi hejuru yibicuruzwa byitwa ibimenyetso byamazi.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera ibimenyetso byamazi
1) kumisha nabi nyuma yo gukora isuku, bivamo ubushuhe busigaye hejuru yibicuruzwa 2) ubushuhe busigaye hejuru yibicuruzwa biterwa nimvura itangwa nintambwe ya 3) itanura ryabasaza ririmo amazi , hamwe na condansere yubushuhe hejuru yibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gukonjesha ibicuruzwa nyuma yo gusaza 4) Ibicuruzwa byitanura ryabajijwe ntabwo rifite isuku sulfur dioxyde cyangwa yanduye umukungugu. 5) Uburyo bwo kugabanya kwanduzwa.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Komeza hejuru yibicuruzwa byumye kandi bisukuye 2) bigenzura ibintu byubushuhe hamwe nisuku byibikoresho byo gutanura bitana itanura 3) bishimangira imicungire yitangazamakuru ribi.
23. Icyuho
Umutegetsi ayisumba cyane ku ndege runaka y'ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by'ibicuruzwa byacitse, kandi hari icyuho runaka kiri hagati y'Umutegetsi n'ubuso bwitwa icyuho.
Impamvu nyamukuru itera icyuho
Icyuma kitaringaniye mugihe cyiyongera cyangwa ibikorwa bidakwiye no kurangiza no kugororoka.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
Igishushanyo no gukora ibicuruzwa neza, komeza gusana mold, kandi ukagenzura cyane ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe numuvuduko ukabije ukurikije amabwiriza.
24. Urukuta ruringaniye
Ibintu byingenzi byurukuta rwibicuruzwa bimwe byagaragaye ko bitangana nigice kimwe cyambukiranya cyangwa icyerekezo kirekire cyitwa urukuta rutaringaniye.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera urukuta rutaringaniye
1) Igishushanyo mbonera kidafite ishingiro, cyangwa inteko y'ibikoresho irakwiye. 2) Irval irrel hamwe nurushingwe rugeramye ntabwo ari kumurongo umwe, bikavamo eccentricity. 3) umurongo w'imbere w'imbere wa Barrusion wambarwa cyane, kandi ubutaka ntibushobora gukosorwa, bikavamo ukuri. 4) Urukuta rwurukuta rwingot ubwawo ntibwari unouven, kandi ntirushobora kuvaho nyuma yimbere na kabiri. Urukuta rwurukuta rwibintu rutagira ingano ninganiye nyuma yo gukandagira, kandi ntikuwe nyuma yo kuzunguruka no kurambura. 5) Amavuta yo guswera adakoreshwa, bikavamo ibyuma bidafite ishingiro.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kunoza igikoresho no gupfa gushushanya no gukora, kandi bitera imbere kandi uhindure 2) Hindura hagati yibikoresho byo hejuru no gupfa 3)
Hitamo Billet Yujuje ibisabwa 4) Igenzura ryuburyo bwo gutunganya ibipimo nkubushyuhe bwihuse hamwe numuvuduko ukabije.
25. Kwaguka (bisa)
Inenge y'impande zombi z'ibicuruzwa by'ukuri nko guswera kumera nk'ibicuruzwa binyerera kandi bifite ishingiro byo hanze byitwa kumenagura, kandi inenge yo kunyerera imbere yitwa kubanganiza.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera kwaguka (parallel)
1) Igipimo cyicyuma kitaringaniye cya "Amaguru" Ibice BURUNDU (cyangwa "ukuguru kumwe) ) Imashini idakwiye irambuye kandi igororotse kugororoka 4) gukonjesha bidafite ishingiro byo kuvura kumurongo nyuma yuko ibicuruzwa bisiga umwobo.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kugenzura cyane umuvuduko ukabije nuburaro ugana 2) kwemeza uburinganire bwo gukonjesha 3) neza no gukora mold 4) kugenzura cyane ubushyuhe bwimirire
26. Ibimenyetso biroroshye
Imirongo izunguruka yakozwe mugihe ibicuruzwa byo hejuru bigororotse na roller yo hejuru byitwa ibimenyetso birokora. Ibicuruzwa byose byihuse na roller yo hejuru ntibishobora kwirinda ibimenyetso biroroshye.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera ibimenyetso bigororotse
1) Hano hari impande zigororotse hejuru ya 2) kugabanuka kw'ibicuruzwa ni nini cyane 3) igitutu kiri hejuru ya 4) Inguni yo kugororotse cyane ni nini cyane 5) Igicuruzwa gifite ovary nini cyane.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
Fata ingamba zikwiye zo guhinduka ukurikije impamvu.
27. Guhagarika amanota, ibimenyetso byigihe gito, kuruma amanota
y'ibicuruzwa perpendicular ku cyerekezo cyiyongera cyakozwe mugihe cyatewe nicyitwa kurumwa cyangwa ibimenyetso bihita (bizwi nka "amanota yo guhagarara").
Mugihe cyo kwiyongera, umugereka uhuza neza hejuru yumukandara wakazi uzahita ugwa kandi ugakurikiza hejuru yibicuruzwa byagaragaye kugirango bishire. Imirongo itambitse kumukandara wakazi ugaragara iyo hashobora guhagarara byitwa parikingi; Imirongo itambitse igaragara mugihe cyimikorere yinjira yitwa ibimenyetso byoroshye cyangwa kuruma ibimenyetso, bizagira amajwi mugihe cyo kugenda.
Impamvu nyamukuru itera ibimenyetso, umwanya wibimenyetso, no kurumwa
1) Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya Ingot butagereranywa cyangwa umuvuduko ukabije nigitutu gihinduka gitunguranye. 2) Igice kinini cyibifu byateguwe nabi cyangwa byakozwe cyangwa byateranijwe kimwe cyangwa hamwe na icyuho. 3) Hariho imbaraga zo hanze perpendicular kubijyanye nubuyobozi bugenda. 4) Umusondezi ugenda udahwema kandi nta kunyerera.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko utinda, hazagurika neza, kandi ukomeze umuvuduko ukabije wo hanze 2) urinda imbaraga zidasanzwe zo gukora kubicuruzwa 3) Guhitamo neza ibikoresho, ingano, imbaraga, imbaraga, imbaraga, imbaraga, imbaraga no gukomera kw'ibumba.
28. Ubuso bwimbere
Aburamu ku buso bw'imbere bwibicuruzwa byagaragaye mugihe cyo kwiyongera kwitwa Eng Eambur.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera hejuru yimbere
1) Hariho icyuma gifatanye nurushinge rwinshi 2) Ubushyuhe bwurushinge rwinshi ni hasi cyane Ikigereranyo cyo kwiyongera kwimiconate ni idakwiye.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) Kongera ubushyuhe bwa Barrision Inshingwe zigenda ziyongera no kuzenguruka, no kugenzura ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe numuvuduko ukabije. 2) Gushimangira gukandagira amavuta yo gusoza, kugenzura cyangwa gusimbuza amavuta yo guta imyanda buri gihe, hanyuma ushyireho amavuta neza kandi mumafaranga akwiye. 3) Komeza hejuru yibintu bibi. 4) Simbuza ibibumbe bitujuje ibisabwa mugihe, kandi ukomeze ubuso bwa mold ibuye risukuye kandi byoroshye.
29.
Niba imitungo ya mashini yibicuruzwa byifatizo, nka HB na HV, itujuje ibisabwa mubuziranenge bwa tekiniki cyangwa bitange cyane, byitwa imitungo itazwi.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera imitungo itubahizize
1) Ibikorwa nyamukuru byuburozi bwa Alloy burenze urugero cyangwa igipimo cyidafite ishingiro 2) inzira yo kuvura cyangwa gutunganya ingumari ni abakene 4) Kubyara kumurongo ntibigera kuri Ubushyuhe bwo kumara ubushyuhe cyangwa umuvuduko ukonje ntibihagije: 5) gahunda yo gusaza ibihangano.
Uburyo bwo gukumira
1) kugenzura byimazeyo imiti ukurikije ibipimo cyangwa gushiraho ibipimo byimbere byimbere 2) Koresha Ingots nziza cyangwa ishyirahamwe neza ubushyuhe 6) gupima ubushyuhe bukabije nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe.
30. Ibindi bintu
Muri make, nyuma yubuyobozi bwuzuye, ibidukikije 30 byavuzwe haruguru byavuzwe haruguru byarakuweho neza, bigera ku mibereho myiza, umusaruro mwinshi, ndetse n'imipaka myiza, no gutera imbere mu buhanga n'ubukungu inyungu.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-12-2024
