Ibisobanuro bifatika kubisubizo byibibazo nkibinyampeke birababaje hejuru kandi biragoye gusumura imyirondoro ya aluminium ya EV

Hamwe no kongera kurinda ibidukikije, iterambere no kunganira imbaraga nshya ku isi byashyizeho kuzamura no gushyira mu bikorwa ibinyabiziga by'ingufu biri hafi. Muri icyo gihe, ibisabwa mugutezimbere yoroheje ibikoresho byimodoka, ikoreshwa ryumutekano wa aluminiyumu, nubunini bwabo, ingano nubunini na mashini biba hejuru cyane. Gufata EV hamwe nuburemere bwimodoka ya 1.6t nkurugero, ibikoresho bya aluminium bigera kuri 450kg, kubara hafi 30%. Uburebure bwo hejuru bugaragara muri gahunda yo gutanga umusaruro winjiye, cyane cyane ikibazo cyibinyampeke ku butaka bw'imbere ndetse no hanze, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mwirondoro wa Aluminium hanyuma uhinduke icupa ry'iterambere ryabo.

Kumwirondoro, igishushanyo mbonera no gukora kubyutse bipfuye bifite akamaro kanini cyane, bityo ubushakashatsi niterambere rya apfira kuri ev Aluminium imyirondoro ya EV Aluminium. Gusaba ibisubizo byubumenyi kandi bishyize mu gaciro birashobora kunoza urutonde rwibibazo byujuje ibyangombwa bya EV aluminium imyirondoro kugirango ibone ibyifuzo byisoko.

Ibicuruzwa 1

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(3) Ubuso bwibice ntabwo bwemerewe kugira inenge nko guhagarika iminkanyari. Ibice ntibyemewe kwanduzwa nyuma yamagambo.

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2 Uburyo bwiza no Gusesengura Isesengura ryimiterere yimiterere minini-imiyoboro ibaho

. gutunganywa, hejuru no hepfo amazi ni 20 ° kuruhande rumwe, nuburebure bwamazi H15 mm ikoreshwa mugutanga faltenum ya mob. Icyuma gikabije cyubusa cyimuriwe ku nguni iburyo, kandi alumunum yashongeshejwe aguma ku mfuruka, biroroshye kubyara akarere kapfuye hamwe na aluminiyumu. Nyuma yumusaruro, igenzurwa na okidation ko ubuso bukunda cyane ibibazo byintete.

Icyifuzo gikurikira gikurikira cyakozwe mubikorwa gakondo byimodoka:

a. Dushingiye kuri ubu bubumba, twagerageje kongera imurikagurisha ku rubavu tugaburira.

b. Hashingiwe ku bujyakuzimu bw'umwimerere, ubujyakuzimu bworoshye bworoshye, ni ukuvuga 5mm wongerewe ku izina ry'umwimerere 15mm;

c. Ubugari bwicyuma cyubusa cyagutse na 2mm ukurikije ibyambere 14mm. Ishusho nyirizina nyuma yo kwemeza irerekanwa ku gishushanyo cya 3.

Ibisubizo byo kugenzura byerekana ko nyuma yibi byavuzwe haruguru, inenge zinteganyano zibabaje ziracyabaho mumwirondoro nyuma yo kuvura okiside kandi ntibyari bikemuwe. Ibi birerekana ko gahunda yo kunoza iterambere iracyashobora kuzuza ibisabwa numusaruro wa Aluminium Ibikoresho bya EVS.

(2) Gahunda nshya ya 2 yasabwe ukurikije uburyo bwibanze. Igishushanyo mbonera cya gahunda gishya cya 2 cyerekanwe ku gishushanyo cya 4. Dukurikije "Ihame ry'icyuma" n '"amategeko adashingiye ku bikoresho byatejwe imbere ryerekana" umuyoboro w'inyuma. Umwaka w'ibavu ugira uruhare mu ngaruka mu buryo butaziguye kandi ukagabanya kurwanya amahano; Ubuso bwibiryo bwateguwe kugirango "igifuniko cyanditseho inkono" kandi imyanya yikiraro itunganijwe muburyo bwa amplitude, intego ni ukugabanya imitinde yo guterana amagambo, kuzamura imitiri, no kugabanya igitutu; Ikiraro cyarohamye bishoboka cyane kugirango wirinde ikibazo cyibinyampeke bifatika munsi yikiraro, n'ubugari bwikoni irimo ubusa munsi y'ururimi rwikiraro hepfo ni ≤3mm; Itandukaniro ryintambwe hagati yumukandara wakazi hamwe no Gupfa Gupfa Umukandara ni ≤1.0mm; Icyuma cyubusa munsi y'ururimi rwo hejuru rupfa ruroroshye kandi rwose rwahindutse, tutavuye kuri bariyeri yo gutembera, kandi umwobo ushinga ufunitse uko bishoboka; Umukandara ukora hagati yimitwe yombi kuruhande rwimbere hagati yimbere ni gito bishoboka, muri rusange gufata agaciro ka 1.5 kugeza 2 ubugari; Umuyoboro wa marnage ufite inzibacyuho yoroshye kugirango yujuje ibyangombwa byamazi ahagaze alumininum ). Kugereranya imihindagurikire y'iterambere mbere na nyuma yo kunozwa byerekanwe ku gishushanyo cya 5.

(3) Witondere kunoza ibisobanuro birambuye. Umwanya wikiraro usukuye kandi uhujwe neza, umukandara wo hejuru no hepfo uryamye, ihohoterwa rishingiye ku miterere riragabanuka, kandi ibyuma bitera imbere, kandi imitako itezimbere kugirango igabanye imico idahwitse. Irashobora guhagarika ibibazo nkibinyampeke bikabije no gusudira, bityomeza ko usohokana imyanda hamwe nihuta ko umuvuduko wikiraro uhuza nibindi bipe nka counter gusudira hejuru ya aluminiyumu umwirondoro. Kugereranya mbere na nyuma yo kunoza imiyoboro ya mold yerekanwa ku gishushanyo cya 6.

Inzira 3

Kuri 6063-T6 Aluminium Alumunum kuri Evs, igipimo cyimiterere kigabanijwe kibarwa kuba 20-80, nigipimo cyimiterere yikikoresho cya aluminium muri mashini ya 1800 Inzira yo gukandamirwa irerekanwa mu mbonerahamwe ya 2.

Imbonerahamwe 2 Imisaruro yo kubyara ya Aluminium yo kwinjiza ibiti byimikorere mishya ya bateri

Witondere ingingo zikurikira iyo ziziritse:

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4. Ingamba zo gusana Mold hamwe nuburyo bwabo

Nyuma yo gusana byinshi bya mold hamwe no kumenyekanisha ibigeragezo, gahunda ikurikira irasabwa.

(1) Gukosora bwa mbere no guhinduranya kubumba bwambere:

① Gerageza kurohama ikiraro gishoboka, n'ubugari bw'ikiraro hepfo igomba kuba ≤3mm;

② Itandukaniro ryintambwe hagati yumukandara wakazi wumutwe numukandara w'akazi wo hasi ugomba kuba ≤1.0mm;

③ Ntugasige amavuta;

Umukandara w'akazi hagati y'imitwe ibiri y'abagabo ku rubavu rw'imbere zigomba kuba ngufi, kandi inzibacyuho yo kumeneka igomba kuba yoroshye, nini kandi yoroshye ishoboka;

Umukandara w'akazi wo hepfo ugomba kuba ngufi bishoboka;

⑥ Nta kice cyapfuye kigomba gusigara ahantu hose (icyuma cyinyuma ntigikwiye kurenga 2mm);

⑦ Sana ubutaka bwo hejuru hamwe nibinyampeke nyakubahwa muburyo bwimbere, kugabanya umukandara wakazi wo hasi hanyuma uhagarike urujya n'uruza, cyangwa ntugahagarike guhagarika umukandara w'akazi.

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Kuraho zone zapfuye z'imitwe ibiri y'abagabo;

Kuramo ibice;

Kugabanya itandukaniro ryiburengerazuba hagati yumutwe na bapfa yo hepfo yakazi;

④ kugabanya agace gato gapfa.

. imyirondoro ya aluminium ya EVS.

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Umwanzuro

Mugihe cyo guhitamo inshuro nyinshi no kunoza uburyo bwumwimerere, ikibazo gikomeye kijyanye ningano zitoroshye hejuru no gusudira imyigaragambyo ya aluminium yakemuwe rwose.

. Mugukuraho uturere twapfuye mumitwe yombi, gutondeka guhagarara, kugabanya itandukaniro riri hagati yumutwe hamwe no kugabanya agace gato kakazi, no kugabanya ubumwe bwo hasi bwakazi, hejuru yubuso bwa aluminiya bwakoreshejwe muri ubu bwoko bwa Imodoka, nk'ibinyampeke hamwe no gusudira, byatsinze neza.

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